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U.S. Mortgage Rates Reach a 23-Year Peak, Dampening Loan Applications

Published 2023-10-25, 12:09 p/m
© Reuters.  U.S. Mortgage Rates Reach a 23-Year Peak, Dampening Loan Applications
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Quiver Quantitative - Last week, U.S. mortgage rates experienced a sharp escalation, with the interest on the most widely used home loan reaching its highest point since September 2000. This marks the seventh consecutive week of climbing rates, culminating in a substantial downturn in mortgage applications to levels unseen in nearly three decades, according to a recent survey. Specifically, the average contract rate for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage ascended to 7.9% for the week concluding on October 20, a jump of 20 basis points from the previous week, as revealed by the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA). Addressing this development, Joel Kan, MBA's vice president and deputy chief economist, highlighted the waning momentum of the mortgage industry. He noted, "Mortgage activity continued to stall, with applications dipping to the slowest weekly pace since 1995," attributing the uptick in rates as a deterrent for potential homebuyers and a factor stifling refinancing endeavors.

Interestingly, this surge in the cost of home loans comes despite the Federal Reserve's decision to momentarily halt its campaign to combat inflation through rate hikes. To provide context, the Federal Reserve had escalated its core policy rate from nearly zero in March 2022 to a range of 5.25% to 5.50% by July the same year. Mirroring this trend, the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage experienced an 81-basis point growth in this timeframe.

Simultaneously, another pivotal metric— the yield on the 10-year Treasury notes, a primary gauge for extended U.S. borrowing rates— witnessed a comparable increase. This concurrent elevation further emphasizes the broader financial landscape's influence on the mortgage sector and highlights the interconnectedness of these financial instruments.

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In conclusion, as the U.S. grapples with soaring mortgage rates, the implications on the housing market and potential buyers are becoming increasingly apparent. With rates hitting multi-decade highs and dampening the appetite for loans, stakeholders will be closely monitoring the market's trajectory and potential interventions or adjustments by financial institutions.

This article was originally published on Quiver Quantitative

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