In The Search For A COVID Cure, Biopharma ETFs May Keep Your Portfolio Healthy

 | Jul 17, 2020 04:39

Over the past several months healthcare has become a top priority for individuals and governments alike around the globe. Many now regard a potential drug, or a vaccine, as a fast-track to a 'normal' life. As a result, so far this year, shares of a large number of biotechnology and pharmaceutical, or biopharma, stocks have done quite well. 

There is also a wide range of exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that allow market participants to invest in biopharma in a diversified manner. Today we'll first discuss the industry's general characteristics and then introduce an ETF that may deserve further due diligence.

The biopharma industry offers growth prospects

According to the US Food & Drug Administration (FDA), a drug patent lasts for 20 years. But about half of that time is, in general, spent developing the drug. 

As the COVID-19 pandemic has shown, research and development is at the center of drug development. In the US, developing a new prescription medicine is likely to cost well over $2 billion. The global pharmaceutical industry's annual investment in R&D is around $150 billion a year.

Since March, investors have not hesitated to buy the shares of a range of biopharma companies that have joined the race for a cure against the novel coronavirus. Several of these firms include AstraZeneca (NYSE:AZN), Gilead Sciences (NASDAQ:GILD), GlaxoSmithKline (NYSE:GSK), Ibio (NYSE:IBIO), Inovio Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:INO), Moderna (NASDAQ:MRNA), Novavax (NASDAQ:NVAX), and Pfizer (NYSE:PFE). Their share prices have rallied every time there has been a headline suggesting a potential vaccine or drug might be around the corner.

Now, market participants are wondering if they are a little late to the party, or if these stocks could indeed go up any further. Seasoned investors realize that significant sums can be made, or lost, by betting on a potential cure. Therefore, many biopharma stocks are typically regarded as aggressive growth investments. 

Investors who do not want to concentrate on a specific company alone may instead invest in an exchange-traded fund. An ETF typically tracks an index. As one cannot directly invest in an index, an exchange-traded fund enables market participants to gain exposure to companies in that index. 

iShares Nasdaq Biotechnology ETF /h2