Crude Oil, USD/CAD, The Economy and Volatility
Joe Perry | Apr 21, 2020 13:12
With the selloff in May Crude Oil WTI futures yesterday, in which price traded as low as -$40.00, traders are asking what that really means as far as the world economy is concerned. As discussed yesterday, the move only reflected a small segment of the oil market. The May contract, which is currently trading near $0, expires today. This means that a majority of traders had already rolled their positions into the June contract. Yesterday’s capitulation on May Crude Oil WTI futures contract seemed to have little effect on other assets and asset classes, as the focus is now on the June contract.
Now, let’s take a step back and think about the bigger picture: In simplistic terms, no one wanted to buy crude oil and receive $40 to hold it. Why? There is so much supply on the market already. There is literally nowhere to store it. However, yesterday, traders believed that in one month, there would be enough demand/less supply for the June contract to be worth $20.43. Today, traders are beginning to have doubts as the June contract is currently trading 25% under $15, with a low of $11.79.
Until the world can gain control of the coronavirus, the economic uncertainly will remain. And, as long as there is economic uncertainty, crude prices are going to continue to be volatile. There are sure to be fits and starts along the way, as some countries will begin to “reopen” and then have to slow down.
If one is looking to trade the crude volatility, but doesn’t want risk of futures or ETFs, one of the best instruments to trade as a surrogate is USD/CAD. Canada is an oil-export-led economy. Therefore, the price of crude oil plays a large part in the price of the Canadian dollar. Notice on a weekly timeframe that since the beginning of the year, WTI Crude Oil and USD/CAD have become increasingly negatively correlated. The current correlation coefficient between the two assets is -0.96. A reading of -1.00 indicates that the two move perfectly together in opposite directions. The current reading of -0.96 is pretty close.
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USD/CAD put in a low at the beginning of the year just below 1.3000. Since then, price has traded to 1.4667 on March 19 and has been consolidating in a pennant-like formation since. The pair had a false breakdown out of the bottom of the pennant on April 13 and shot back into the formation on April 15. With the move lower in crude oil yesterday, the pair broke higher out of the triangle and is continuing to move higher today.
Resistance is currently near the highs of the day, which is horizontal resistance and the 50% retracement from the March 19 highs to the April 13 lows near 1.4265. The next level is horizontal resistance and the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement from the same time period. Above that, price can run up and test the March 19 highs near 1.4675. Support crosses at the downward sloping trendline for the pennant near 1.4100. Below that is horizontal support, trendline support, and psychological support at 1.4000. If price manages to break through there, horizontal support is at 1.3925.
Crude oil futures are expensive and extremely volatile to trade. However, if one wishes to take advantage of these without actually trading crude, USD/CAD will provide many of the same directional benefits at a relatively cheaper price and with relatively less volatility.
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