Copper Stuck At New Lows With Some Predicting A Rebound

 | Jul 20, 2018 02:36

Is copper, which is languishing at year lows, likely to begin bouncing back?

That really depends on whom you ask, though some strategists are predicting the No. 1 industrial metal might finally start moving up.

The different views are largely due to copper’s key role in the economy and the way it trades.

Also known as the “red metal” due to its color, copper is used in almost everything from home building to manufacturing, electronic circuitry, telecommunications, power generation and transmission, making it one of the most reliable measures of economic health. Higher demand and prices for copper suggest stronger industrial activity and growth, and vice versa.

Looking To Dr. Cooper

The metal’s “ability” to foretell economic direction has earned it the monicker “Dr. Copper”, making it the only commodity other than oil with such a close nexus to the economy. But Dr. Copper can also be deceiving. For instance, the metal’s prices could rise in a slowing economy due to temporary short supply. Conversely, copper futures could be depressed in the event of a stockpile glut, even when there’s rip-roaring construction and other activity.

The messaging from copper gets particularly muddled amid forex market swings. This is largely due to the dollar and its position during those gyrations. Being the default currency that most commodities trade on, a stronger dollar typically raises the cost of raw materials, making them less attractive to buyers and ultimately weakening their demand and price. The opposite is also true when the dollar is down. To copper’s detriment, however, the dollar has been rallying since February, hitting one-year highs on Thursday against a currency basket, after comments by Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell that cemented expectations for two more U.S. rate hikes this year.

Add to that tariffs linked to the current US-China trade war, and the picture couldn’t get murkier. After touching their highest since 2014 in June, copper futures hit one-year lows last week, hovering there since, as the Trump Administration moved ahead to impose tariffs on a further $200 billion of imports from China, including on products such as air conditioners and refrigerators that use copper.